Characterizing the Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Microbes Isolated from Wildlife Presented to the Wildlife Hospital of Louisiana (Baton Rouge, LA)

Authors

  • Mark A. Mitchell DVM, MS, PhD Louisiana State University
  • Emily Dahlgran BS Louisiana State University
  • Alma Roy MS, PhD Louisiana State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53607/wrb.v22.227

Keywords:

Antibiotic resistance, bacteria, Louisianna, microbes, wildlife

Abstract

The isolation of antimicrobial resistant bacteria (ARB) from humans and livestock is a special concern for public health officials. Although research has been conducted to evaluate the prevalence of ARB in human and veterinary hospitals, there has been limited research evaluating the potential for ARB in wildlife and wildlife hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of ARB in wildlife presented to the Wildlife Hospital of Louisiana (WHL). Seventy percent (19/27) of the wildlife presented to the WHL during the summer of 2002 had ARB bacteria. In addition, 40 percent (15/37) of the samples collected from within the hospital environment also were found to harbor ARB. Antibiotic resistant bacteria pose a health risk for compromised patients and their human caretakers in a wildlife hospital. Management plans should be developed within wildlife rehabilitation facilities to decrease the likelihood of creating and disseminating ARB.

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Author Biographies

Mark A. Mitchell DVM, MS, PhD, Louisiana State University

Dr. Mitchell is a former member of the NWRA Board of Directors. He is Assistant Professor of Zoological Medicine and Director of the Wildlife Hospital of Louisiana at the Louisiana State University.

Emily Dahlgran BS, Louisiana State University

Emily Dahlgran is a fourth year veterinary student at Louisiana State University School of Veterinary Medicine and will be graduating in May 2005.

Alma Roy MS, PhD, Louisiana State University

Dr. Roy is Assistant Professor in Pathobiological Sciences at Louisiana State University.

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Published

2004-12-31

How to Cite

Mitchell, M., Dahlgran, E., & Roy, A. (2004). Characterizing the Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Microbes Isolated from Wildlife Presented to the Wildlife Hospital of Louisiana (Baton Rouge, LA). Wildlife Rehabilitation Bulletin, 22(2), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.53607/wrb.v22.227